A Race Against Time to Protect a Vital Marine Species

Haiti’s coral reefs are in crisis, and one of the most unique species in our waters, the pillar coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus), is critically endangered on the IUCN Red List. Facing threats from stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD), climate change, and habitat destruction, Haiti’s pillar coral populations have declined dramatically. Without immediate intervention, this critical marine species may disappear forever, leaving devastating consequences for our marine biodiversity and coastal communities.

In response, Haiti National Trust (HNT) is initiating “From Fragments to Reefs: Saving Haiti’s Pillar Coral from Extinction,” a vital conservation project dedicated to protecting and restoring this species. Funded by Haiti Development Institute (HDI), this marks the first phase of a broader, long-term restoration strategy aimed at safeguarding Haiti’s coral reefs and ensuring their resilience for future generations.

Why This Project Matters

Pillar corals are not just another species in the ocean; they play a crucial role in maintaining the health of coral reef ecosystems. These towering, pillar-like structures provide shelter and habitat for marine life, support coastal protection, and contribute to local fishing communities and tourism economies. If they vanish, the cascading effects could be catastrophic—not only for biodiversity but also for the livelihoods of those who depend on the ocean’s resources.

SCTLD is spreading rapidly across the Caribbean, and without immediate intervention, Haiti’s unique coral population may never recover. Recognizing the urgency of this crisis, Haiti National Trust —which works tirelessly from mountain to sea to protect the nation’s biodiversity—is proud to take a decisive step in marine conservation with this initiative.

A Science-Backed Approach to Conservation

To address this crisis, the initial phase of the project will focus on:

1. Field Surveys & Collection: Conducting surveys in key locations in southern Haiti to identify and collect genetically diverse, healthy coral fragments.
2. Ex-Situ Propagation: Transporting these fragments to our partner facility, Fundación Ecológica Maguá in the Dominican Republic, where they will be carefully propagated and nurtured in a controlled environment to maximize their survival and growth.
3. Genetic Restoration: Once the juvenile corals have matured and strengthened, they will be reintroduced into Haitian waters within 3-5 years, helping to rebuild and restore healthy reef ecosystems.
4. Community Engagement & Awareness: Educating and collaborating with local fishermen, divers, and coastal communities to highlight the ecological and economic importance of coral conservation, fostering long-term stewardship of marine resources.

This critical initiative is being implemented in partnership with Fundación Ecológica Maguá, a leading organization in coral propagation and reef restoration in the Dominican Republic. Their expertise and collaboration will play a vital role in securing the future of Hispaniola’s pillar coral.

A Call to Action

This project marks the beginning of a groundbreaking effort to restore Haiti’s pillar coral—an initiative that could serve as a lifeline for the species and the marine ecosystem. With initial funding from HDI, we are taking the first critical steps toward conservation, but long-term success will require ongoing commitment and collaboration.

We call on local communities, conservationists, and international allies to join us in this mission. Protecting Haiti’s reefs is not just about saving a species—it’s about securing the future of our environment, sustaining coastal economies, and preserving our cultural heritage. Together, we can build a thriving and resilient marine ecosystem for generations to come.

📢 Follow our journey and support our mission! Visit haititrust.org or contact us at info@haititrust.org to learn more.